Brief Bytes: Have you learnt the precise Linux kernel and distro launch model of your Linux system? Whereas you could find the kernel model utilizing the uname -r command on all techniques, distro model command varies from distribution to distribution. Nevertheless, most of them show this information utilizing /and many others/osname-release.
If you’re an avid Linux-based working system consumer, you is likely to be realizing quite a bit about your machine, together with the {hardware} configuration, the Linux kernel model, the put in packages, and the distribution releases. It teaches you how one can take management of your system and be taught one thing new each day–such is the fantastic thing about Linux.
For the brand new customers, up to now, now we have ready a Linux learning guide that introduces the fundamental ideas and how one can accomplish many fundamental duties on a Linux pc. There’s one other easy factor {that a} new consumer must know–the Linux kernel model and distro launch model of their system.
Whereas it’d appear like just a few enjoyable instructions to the freshmen, this info may also be helpful for skilled customers whereas connecting to some server, fixing a naughty bug, and many others. Similar to some other factor in Linux, one can know in regards to the Linux kernel model and distro launch model in some ways. 
Find out how to discover the Linux kernel model?
Do you want to merely know the Linux kernel model in your Ubuntu, or Fedora, or some other Linux distro? Properly, know the Linux kernel model is straightforward and it may be universally detected utilizing uname.
Simply open the terminal and run the next command:
$ uname -r
Right here’s the output I received on my Ubuntu 16.10 Yakkety Yak system that’s operating Linux kernel 4.8:
An analogous output on a Solus system utilizing uname -a provides the next output:
If you run uname -r in Lubuntu:
Find out how to discover the distribution launch model?
There isn’t a single command to know the distribution and model of your Linux-based working system. In all probability, that is the explanation that impressed me to put in writing this publish. LSB instruments can simply present this info however they aren’t put in on each Linux distribution.
Ubuntu:
Properly, for those who’re operating Ubuntu, you will get this info by operating the next command in your terminal:
$ lsb_release -a
Ubuntu, and different distros additionally present the discharge model info through /and many others/osname-release command. Right here’s how one can examine the distro model on totally different techniques:
Debian:
$ cat /and many others/debian_version
Fedora:
$ cat /and many others/fedora-release
Pink Hat, Older CentOS:
$ cat /and many others/redhat-release
CentOS:
$ cat /and many others/centos-release
Gentoo:
$ cat /and many others/gentoo-release
openSUSE:
$ cat /and many others/SuSE-release
Slackware:
$ cat /and many others/slackware-release
Mandriva:
$ cat /and many others/madriva-release
For different distros:
As you possibly can see above, hottest distros observe a sample. For those who don’t discover the identify of your distro within the above-mentioned listing, you possibly can observe $ cat /and many others/*{launch,model} sample.
There’s one other means of discovering the Linux distro model utilizing /and many others/difficulty. This would possibly work on some techniques; some techniques would possibly present entry notification popups. 
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